PMS is one of the most common disorders of premenopausal women. it is defined as a recurrent, cyclical set of physical and behavioral symptoms that occur 7 to 14 days before the menstrual cycle and are troublesome enough to interfere with some aspect of a woman's life. A severe form of PMS is called PMDD, premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
PMS alternative treatment
Calcium and vitamin D for
PMS symptoms
Calcium and vitamin D intake and risk of incident premenstrual syndrome.
Arch Intern Med. 2005 Jun 13. Bertone-Johnson ER, Hankinson SE, Bendich
A, Johnson SR, Willett WC, Manson JE.
Department of Public Health, University of Massachusetts, Amherst 01003-9304,
USA.
Studies suggest that blood calcium and vitamin D levels are lower in women with
PMS and that calcium supplementation may reduce symptom severity, but it is
unknown whether these nutrients may prevent the initial development of PMS. We
conducted a case-control study nested within the prospective Nurses' Health
Study II cohort. A high intake of calcium and vitamin D may reduce the risk of
PMS. Large-scale clinical trials addressing this issue are warranted. Given that
calcium and vitamin D may also reduce the risk of osteoporosis and some cancers,
clinicians may consider recommending these nutrients even for younger women.
Soy isoflavones for PMS
Intake of dietary soy isoflavones in relation to perimenstrual symptoms of
Korean women living in the USA.
Nurs Health Sci. 2006 Jun;8(2):108-13. Department of Nursing, School of
Medicine, Kwandong University, Gangneung city, Gangwon-do, Korea.
This study was conducted to identify the potential relationship between the
dietary intake level of soy isoflavones and PMS symptoms. The sample was made up
of 84 Korean women living in the USA, aged 28-40 years. The Moos Menstrual
Distress Questionnaire (MDQ) and the Food Frequency Questionnaire were used as
measurement tools. The soy isoflavone intake was significantly correlated with
MDQ scores in the menstrual phase. In conclusion, the beneficial effect of
dietary soy isoflavones on certain PMS symptoms was established, suggesting that
soy isoflavones could be one of the dietary factors related to the complexity of
premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
Symptoms of
PMS
Headache, mood changes, anxiety, irritability, overeating and food cravings,
insomnia or hypersomnia (oversleeping), breast tenderness, bloating.
Standard Medical options
Pharmaceutical drugs that may help
PMS: naproxen for cramps, and spironolactone, perhaps SSRIs.
Progesterone has not been found to be effective.
Paxil for PMS symptoms
In women who suffer from a severe form of
PMS known as premenstrual
dysphoric disorder (PMDD), taking the antidepressant Paxil only when symptoms
are at a peak reduces irritability and improves social functioning. One wonders
if 5-HTP, a serotonin precursor, would have similar effects.
PMS symptom relief with natural
herbs and supplements
Q. I am believed to have PMDD, premenstrual dysphoric disorder. My normal
mood before and after my cycle tends to be upward and optimistic. 1-2 weeks
before my cycle, I become agitated, have breast tenderness, irritable, and quick
to anger. The day my cycle arrives, all of my symptoms go away. Can I take Sam-E
supplement starting only up to when my cycle starts and then resume one week
after taking perhaps 50mg doses? From reading, I understand it accumulates over
time within the body. I don't need much on a normal basis to make me happy. I'm
not depressed. Not even in my PMDD syndrome. My issues seems to magnify in my
PMDD stage.
A. It is difficult to predict in any one individual the dosage or
ideal timing in using a SAM-e supplement, 5-HTP, or PMS herbs with the hope of
reducing premenstrual syndrome symptoms. Nutritional research for PMS
symptoms and using alternative therapy
for this condition is still in its early stages. Premenstrual syndrome natural treatment
could include SAM-e, but one has to careful since it is easy to overload with
this mood lifter and get side effects of insomnia even on 100 mg in women who
are sensitive to medications.
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