Phenylalanine supplement for depression
Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid, which means you need it in your diet. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. Phenylalanine is especially important to young, growing children. Adults need less phenylalanine in their diet. High doses of phenylalanine supplements can lead to insomnia.
L Phenylalanine and cefdinir drug
combination
Effect of L-phenylalanine
supplementation and a high-protein diet on pharmacokinetics of cefdinir in
healthy volunteers: an exploratory study.
J Clin Pharm Ther. 2007 Jun;32(3):277-85. Department of Pharmacology,
Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Upregulation of oligopeptide transport activity by dietary protein, certain
dipeptides and amino acids has been reported in the rat intestine and a human
intestinal cell line. In this study, the pharmacokinetics of cefdinir were
investigated after L-phenylalanine supplementation and a high-protein diet (HPD)
in humans to explore changes in the activities of intestinal and renal
oligopeptide transporters. A normal-protein diet, NPD + l-phenylalanine (7.5
g/day), or HPD was given to six male healthy volunteers for 12 days followed by
a single dose of cefdinir after an overnight fast in a randomized three-way
crossover study with a 22-day washout. Plasma concentrations and urinary
excretion of the drug did not change throughout the study. Physiological
variables and laboratory values did not reveal any differences between the three
periods except for serum and urinary nitrogen levels and serum triglyceride. A
reason for the unchanged pharmacokinetics of cefdinir may be due to lower doses
of L-phenylalanine and protein in humans than in animals when converting animal
effective doses to humans. In humans, L-phenylalanine supplementation and HPD do
not seem to upregulate intestinal and renal oligopeptide transport in the ranges
of duration and dose examined.
Phenylketonuria and phenylalanine
Brain phenylalanine
concentrations in phenylketonuria: research and treatment of adults.
Pediatrics. 2003 Dec;112(6 Pt 2):1575-9. Moats RA, Moseley KD, Koch R,
Nelson M Jr. Department of Radiology, University of California/Keck School of
Medicine at Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90027, USA.
To assess the effects of 2 pharmacologic interventions (amino acid supplements)
on the brain levels of
phenylalanine in adults with phenylketonuria. A prospective study was
conducted in an outpatient treatment and follow-up setting. The volunteers who
were recruited for the first intervention included 4 subjects with classic
phenylketonuria. The second intervention included 3 adults with classic
phenylketonuria. The first intervention consisted of dietary supplementation
during 1 day with Phlexy 10. Two individuals were given a dose of 0.5 g/kg/d,
and 2 were given 1.0 g/kg/d. The second intervention consisted of dietary
supplementation with PreKUnil at 0.4 g kg/d over a period of 6 months. Brain
phenylalanine was measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The number of the
patients involved precluded analysis for significance. The first, shorter
intervention resulted in a decrease in brain phenylalanine. The second
intervention resulted in a 20% decrease in brain phenylalanine, which was
maintained after 6 months of treatment. Dietary supplementation of large neutral
amino acids seems to lower the brain phenylalanine in adults who have
phenylketonuria and have difficulty following their diet.
Phenylalanine questions
Q. My wife has been taking a supplement with
combination of 200mg of L-Tyrosine and 300mg of DL Phenylanaline for over a year
with positive results. She recently stopped taking it. What effects, depression
for example, are likely if such a treatment is suddenly stopped?
A. Each person is different, some may experience hardly any
withdrawal symptoms while others may find low energy or mood, but human research
is lacking in this area so we can't say much more with confidence.
Q. Can DL phenylalanine product be taken with a product
that contains St. Johns wort and 5htp?
A. It is not easy to give such answers because different users can
have different reactions and much depends on the dosages of the supplements used
and the timing of their use.
Q. My wife has been taking a supplement with
combination of 200mg of L-Tyrosine and 300mg of DL
Phenylanaline for over a year
with positive results. She recently stopped taking it. What effects, depression
for example, are likely if such a treatment is suddenly stopped?
A. Each person is different, some may experience hardly any
withdrawal symptoms while others may find low energy or mood, but human research
is lacking in this area so we can't say much more with confidence.
Q. Does the phenylalanine in diet sodas convert to
tyrosine?
A. Possibly, but we suspect the amount of phenylalanine in diet
sodas is not that high.
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